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Excessive Deficit Procedure

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Excessive Deficit Procedure

Context:

The European Commission has proposed disciplinary measures against France and six other European Union countries for having excessive budget deficits.

 

More on News

  • The EU executive arm singled out Belgium, France, Italy, Hungary, Malta, Poland, and Slovakia.
  • Excessive deficit procedure will be the first disciplinary steps since the EU suspended and reformed its fiscal rules in 2020 to address high post-pandemic debt.

 

About Excessive Deficit Procedure (EDP)

  • Under Article 126 of Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) and Stability and Growth Pact, it requires Member States to avoid excessive deficits
  • The EDP can be initiated if an EU country:
    • Exceeds or risks exceeding the deficit threshold of 3% of GDP.
    • Violates the debt rule by having a government debt level over 60% of GDP, which isn’t decreasing at a satisfactory rate. 
      • The gap between the country’s debt level and the 60% reference must be reduced by one-twentieth annually, on average, over three years.

Excessive Deficit Procedure. fiscal rules, noncompliance, sovereign spreads.

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