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Tushar Kanti Ghosh
Tushar Kanti Ghosh (21 September 1898 – 29 August 1994) was a prominent Indian journalist and writer, recognised for his significant contributions to Indian journalism and the freedom movement.
Contributions to Indian Journalism:
- Long Tenure at Amrita Bazar Patrika: Ghosh served as the editor of the English-language newspaper Amrita Bazar Patrika for nearly sixty years. Under his leadership, the paper became a vital platform for discussing social issues and advocating for freedom.
- Advocacy for Free Press: He was a strong proponent of a free press and played a crucial role in shaping the landscape of journalism in India. His efforts earned him titles such as “the grand old man of Indian journalism” and “the dean of Indian journalism“.
- Leadership in Journalism Organisations: Ghosh held leadership positions in various journalism organisations, including the International Press Institute and the Commonwealth Press Union, further influencing journalistic practices and standards.
- Literary Contributions: In addition to journalism, Ghosh authored fictional novels and children’s books, contributing to Indian literature.
Role in the Freedom Movement:
- Support for Mahatma Gandhi: Ghosh was an active supporter of Mahatma Gandhi and the non-violent movement for India’s independence. His journalism often aligned with the principles of the freedom struggle.
- Imprisonment for Dissent: In 1935, Ghosh was imprisoned by British colonial authorities for publishing an article that criticised British judges, demonstrating his commitment to challenging colonial rule through journalism.
- Cultural Impact: Ghosh’s witty response to a governor who criticised the grammar of his newspaper highlighted his belief in using journalism as a tool for resistance: “That, Your Excellency, is my contribution to the freedom struggle.”
- Recognition: In 1964, Ghosh was awarded the Padma Bhushan, one of India’s highest civilian honours, for his contributions to literature and education.
