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Ballistic Missile Defense System (BMDS)

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Ballistic Missile Defense System (BMDS)

Context:

The Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully flight-tested the Phase-II Ballistic Missile Defence System at the Integrated Test Range (ITR) in Chandipur, Odisha on July 24, 2024.

 

Key Highlights:

  • This test validates India’s indigenous capability to defend against ballistic missiles with a range of up to 5,000 kilometres.
  • The target missile was launched from LC-IV Dhamra.
  • Land and sea-based weapon system radars detected the target missile and activated the AD Interceptor system.
  • The Phase-II AD Endo-atmospheric missile was launched from LC-III at ITR, Chandipur.
    • The missile met all trial objectives, validating a complete network-centric warfare weapon system.
  • Long Range Sensors, Low latency communication system, MCC (Mission Control Center), Advanced Interceptor missiles.
    • The missile’s performance was monitored using flight data from Range tracking instruments.
      • Including Electro-Optical Systems, Radar, and Telemetry Stations deployed by ITR  at various locations (including onboard a ship).
  • Indigenous Technology:
  • The Phase-II AD Endo-atmospheric missile is a two-stage solid-propelled ground-launched system.
  • It neutralises various enemy ballistic missile threats in the altitude bracket from endo to low exo-atmospheric regions.
  • It incorporates state-of-the-art indigenous technologies developed by various DRDO laboratories.

 

Ballistic vs Cruise Missile

 

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