MSME bodies urge RBI for SMA-2 stressed loan accounts

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MSME bodies urge RBI for SMA-2 stressed loan accounts

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MSME bodies urged Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to extend the threshold period for stress loan accounts under the special mention account-2 (SMA-2) category to 180 days from 90 days currently.

 

MSME bodies urge RBI for SMA-2 stressed loan accountsKey Requests from MSME Bodies to RBI

  • Extend SMA-2 Threshold Period: Current SMA classification triggers penal actions even for minor delays (SMA-0), impacting credit score (SMA-1), and restricting credit access (SMA-2). 
  • This rigidity disregards genuine reasons for delays, such as late payments from buyers.
  • Review Definition of Wilful Defaulter: Federation of Indian Micro and Small & Medium Enterprises Industry (FISME) urged RBI to review the broad definition of wilful defaulter. 
  • It proposed a more nuanced approach, considering factors like current ratios and past loan renewals.
  • Ease Credit Norms for Export-oriented MSMEs: Industry association advocates easing credit norms for export-oriented MSMEs, suggesting Letters of Credit as adequate security for additional credit.
  • Develop Targeted Solutions: A revised SMA framework with extended timelines, SOPs for bank intervention, and a more pragmatic definition of ‘willful defaulter’ is crucial to support MSMEs.

 

Special Mention Accounts (SMAs) 

  • These are assets showing signs of bad asset quality within the first 90 days, before being classified as NPAs. 
  • Introduced by the RBI in 2014, this classification helps identify accounts that might become NPAs, allowing for early intervention. 
  • There are three types categorised by overdue duration
    • SMA0 covers 1-30 days
    • SMA 1 covers 31-60 days
    • SMA 2 covers 61-90 days

 

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