Places In News: Nigeria
Context:
13 protesters lost their lives across Nigeria amid escalating demonstrations against economic reforms by their President. Amnesty International reported that security forces were accountable for the fatalities, particularly in the northern states of Kaduna and Niger.
More on News:
- The Nigerian police have heightened their readiness, with the officials stating that they may call for military assistance to manage the unrest.
- This comes after clashes occurred in major cities like Abuja and Kano, although these areas were reported to be calm on Friday.
- The protests, inspired by youth-led movements in Kenya, are fueled by widespread anger over rising living costs and governance issues.
- Many Nigerians are expressing their frustrations through the #EndBadGovernanceInNigeria” campaign, which is set to continue for ten days.
About Nigeria (Federal Republic of Nigeria):
Location: West Africa. It is the continent’s most populous country and is rich in natural resources.
Borders:
- Benin (west)
- Niger (north)
- Chad (northeast)
- Cameroon (east)
- Coastline: Gulf of Guinea (Atlantic Ocean)
Capital: Abuja
Largest City: Lagos
Official Language: English
Currency: Nigerian Naira (₦)
Climate: Ranges from arid to humid equatorial
Major Rivers: Niger River (one of the longest rivers in Africa), Benue River.
Major lakes: Lake Chad (endorheic lake shared with Niger, Chad, and Cameroon)
Natural Resources: Petroleum, natural gas, tin, iron ore, coal, limestone. It is Africa’s largest oil producer and one of the top oil exporters globally.
International Relations: It is a member of the following international organisations: African Union (AU), Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), United Nations (UN), Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)