Srinagar Recognised as World Craft City by World Crafts Council

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Srinagar Recognised as World Craft City by World Crafts Council

Context:

Srinagar has earned the World Craft City (WCC) tag from the World Crafts Council (WCC), a non-government organisation working to empower artisans and safeguard craft heritage globally. 

 

Significance of the Recognition:

  • The recognition is likely to reopen Kashmir’s historical connections with craft centres in Central Asia and Iran.
  • Srinagar has a rich 4,000-year history and is renowned for its artistry in shawls, carpets, and papier-mâché.
    • The city’s craft scene underwent significant changes in the 14th century with the arrival of Persian and Central Asian preachers and artisans.
    • Srinagar earned the title of UNESCO Creative City under Crafts and Folk Art in 2021, bringing renewed attention to its craft scene.
  • Kashmir’s shawl and carpet industry has been heavily influenced by Persian artisans, with carpet designs named after Iranian cities like Kashan and Tabriz.
    • The handicraft sector in Kashmir has seen significant economic gains, with exports doubling from Rs. 1,000 to 2,000 crores in the last five years.
  • The WCC tag will provide sustainable income opportunities, enhance global recognition, and support cultural heritage preservation.
    • Also offer artisans access to networks for collaboration and growth, boosting sales and tourism.

The World Crafts Council:

  • It is a non-governmental, non-profit organisation formed in New York City, on 12 June 1964.
  •  Aim: maintaining, strengthening, and ensuring the status of crafts as a vital part of cultural life.
  • It promotes the human values of crafts and fosters a sense of fellowship among craftspeople worldwide.
  • It is the only body set up to support the aspirations of the world’s craftspeople, whether in maintaining traditions or in extending frontiers through innovation.
  • The Council is organised into the following five regions:
    • Africa
    • Asia-Pacific
    • Europe
    • North America
    • South America

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