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Uncontacted Mashco Piro tribe come out of the Amazon forest

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Uncontacted Mashco Piro tribe come out of the Amazon forest

Context:

Indigenous rights NGO Survival International has released rare pictures of the Mashco Piro tribespeople, one of the world’s 100-odd uncontacted tribes.

 

More on news:

  • Photographs show more than 50 Mashco Piro tribe people on the banks of a river, near logging concessions.
  • It reveals a significant number of uncontacted people living just a few miles from where logging operations are about to begin, calling it a “humanitarian disaster in the making.”
  • The Mashco Piro tribe, long secluded in the depths of the Peruvian forest, emerged from their isolated habitat for the first time.
  • Reasons for Emergence: According to Survival International, the tribe is searching for food and safer refuge due to encroachment by loggers.
  • Logging Impact: Several logging companies, including Canales Tahuamanu, have been granted concessions on Mashco Piro land, with extensive road construction for timber extraction.

 

 

About Mashco Piro Tribe:

  • Almost all uncontacted tribes live in the jungles of the Amazon and Southeast Asia.
  • Description: The Mashco Piro, possibly numbering more than 750, are believed to be the largest uncontacted tribe.
  • They are nomadic hunter-gatherers living in the Amazon jungles of the Madre de Dios Region, near Peru’s border with Brazil and Bolivia.
  • Much of the known information about the Mashco Piro comes from Yine accounts.
  • Interactions: Few interactions outside their community, mostly violent. Around 50 members visited Monte Salvado.
      • Tribe is very reclusive, only occasionally contacting the native but contacting Yine people.
      • reclusive tribe known for shooting arrows at those who approach too closely.
  • Language: Speak a language closely related to the Yine, enabling occasional communication when seeking food and supplies.
  • Historical Context:
    • Rubber Boom Impact: During the 1880s rubber boom, the Mashco Piro and other indigenous tribes were forcibly displaced, enslaved, and killed. Survivors retreated upstream on the Manu River.
    • Isolation: The Mashco Piro have lived in isolation since, with current threats from renewed logging activities.

 

Government and Protective Measures:

  • Government Policy: Peru’s government has forbidden all contact with the Mashco Piro to prevent disease spread.
  • Territorial Reserve: In 2002, the Madre de Dios Territorial Reserve was established to protect Mashco Piro’s forest, spanning several river basins near the Brazil border.
  • Limitations: The Reserve covers only a third of the proposed area, with significant portions sold off for logging.

 

Increased Encroachment and Current Situation:

  • Encroachment: Logging companies continue to encroach on their land, leading to increased sightings as the tribe searches for food and safety.
  • Cross-Border Sightings: The Mashco Piro have also been spotted in Brazil, fleeing from loggers in Peru.
  • Lack of Peace: Constantly on the run, the Mashco Piro experience a lack of peace and safety.
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