India and WIPO Forge New Path in Innovation

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India and WIPO Forge New Path in Innovation

Context:

Union Minister for Education presided over signing of Letter of Intent between Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) & World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO).

The event emphasised the role of an innovation-based knowledge economy in achieving “Viksit Bharat 2047.”

 

Viksit Bharat 2047: It is the vision to transform India into a developed nation by its 100th year of independence i.e. 2047. 

  • Focuses on economic growth, environmental sustainability, social progress and good governance.
  • Four pillars of Viksit Bharat are: Youth (Yuva), the Poor (Garib), Women (Mahila), and Farmers (Kisan).

 

Scope/Objectives of the Indo-WIPO Joint Program

  • Global South Outreach: Implementing AIM’s key programs like Atal Tinkering Labs and Atal Innovation Centres (ATL & AIC) in countries of the Global South, tailored to specific national needs.
  • IPR Education: Enhancing the understanding of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) among students, teachers, innovators, and entrepreneurs in India.
  • Economic Growth: Emphasising the role of IPR in economic growth and development by catering the educational and training needs of targeted stakeholders.
  • Trainer Network: Establishing a network of trainers in innovation, creativity, and Intellectual Property (IP).
  • Theories of Innovation: Familiarising beneficiaries with theories of innovation and creativity.
  • Both WIPO and AIM-NITI Aayog will collaborate on structuring programs to export India’s Innovation Model (ATL & AIC) to other countries. 
    • They will design and implement IP training and capacity-building programs tailored to the beneficiaries’ specific needs, based on preliminary assessments.

 

India and WIPO Forge New Path in Innovation

 

 

Atal Innovation Mission (AIM): 

  • It is a flagship initiative by NITI Aayog, set up in 2016 to promote innovation and entrepreneurship nationwide.
  • Objectives:
      • Create & promote an ecosystem of innovation and entrepreneurship.
      • Engage at school, university, and research institution levels.
  • Support MSMEs and industries.
  • AIM has two core functions:
      • Entrepreneurship Promotion Through Self-Employment and Talent Utilisation (SETU): Innovators would be supported and mentored to become successful entrepreneurs. 
      • Innovation promotion: To provide a platform where innovative ideas are generated.
  • Atal Tinkering Labs (ATL): 
      • Purpose: To promote a creative and innovative mindset in schools.
      • Target Group: Students from Grade VI to Grade XII.
      • Children work with tools & equipment (do it yourself kits) to understand the STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) concepts.
  • Atal Incubator Centers (AICs)
    • Purpose: To promote entrepreneurship in universities and industry.
    • Objective:
      • Foster the successful growth of sustainable startups in every sector/state of the country.
      • Promote entrepreneurs and job creators.
      • Address both commercial and social entrepreneurship opportunities in India and globally.

 

 

Intellectual Property (IP): 

  • Refers to creations of the mind, such as inventions; literary, artistic works; designs; symbols, names & images used in commerce, as per WIPO. 
  • IP is protected by laws such as patents, copyrights, and trademarks, allowing creators to earn recognition or financial benefits. 
  • The IP system balances the interests of innovators with the public interest to promote creativity and innovation.

 

World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO):

  • Established: 1967
  • It is the United Nations agency that serves the world’s innovators and creators, ensuring that their ideas travel safely to the market and improve lives everywhere.
  • Membership: 193 member states 
  • It publishes: 
      • World Intellectual Property Report, every two years. 
  • Global Innovation Index
  • Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland
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