Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In)

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Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In)

Context:

The Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) has issued a warning about multiple vulnerabilities in Apple devices, including iPhones, iPads, Macs, and Apple Watches running outdated software. 

 

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  • These vulnerabilities could allow attackers to access sensitive data, bypass security features, or override authentication. 
  • CERT-In advises users to update to the latest operating system versions to protect against potential security threats.

 

About Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In)

  • It is the national agency responsible for addressing cybersecurity incidents in India. 
  • Established on January 19, 2004, under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), CERT-In plays a crucial role in enhancing the security posture of the Indian cyberspace.

 

Vision:

Proactive Contribution in Securing India’s cyber space.

 

Mission:

To enhance the security of India’s Communications and Information Infrastructure through proactive action and effective collaboration.      

 

Key Functions of CERT-In:

  • Incident Response: CERT-In serves as a central point for reporting cybersecurity incidents, providing 24/7 assistance to organisations and individuals affected by cyber threats.
  • Information Dissemination: The agency collects, analyses, and disseminates information related to cyber incidents. 
  • It issues advisories and guidelines to help organisations protect their information and communication technology (ICT) infrastructure.
  • Coordination: CERT-In coordinates with various stakeholders, including service providers and data centres, to manage and respond to cybersecurity incidents effectively.
  • Cybersecurity Awareness: The team works to raise awareness about cybersecurity best practices among users and organisations, promoting a safer digital environment.
  • Regulatory Compliance: Under the Information Technology Act, 2000, particularly Section 70B, CERT-In has been empowered to enforce compliance regarding incident reporting and cybersecurity measures.
  • Recent Initiatives: In April 2022, CERT-In issued directives mandating that all cybersecurity incidents must be reported within six hours of identification. 
  • Collaborative Efforts: CERT-In has engaged in partnerships with various organisations, including a Memorandum of Understanding with Mastercard to bolster cybersecurity in the financial sector.
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